Doctor warns teens to stop sports during mono outbreak

Teenagers and college students are facing specific health risks this fall, with mononucleosis presenting a distinct danger during physical activity. Dr. Alicia Bazzano of MedStar Health emphasized that the condition, commonly called mono, can enlarge the spleen. This enlargement increases the likelihood of injury if the patient plays sports.

Bazzano told CBS News Baltimore that mono symptoms often mimic other common ailments. Patients may experience sore throats, fevers, and deep fatigue. Because these signs are similar to a standard cold or flu, students might not realize they are at risk for spleen complications. The doctor advised that stopping athletic activities is the most critical step in recovery.

The start of the school year and the cold and flu season have brought a rise in typical childhood illnesses. While younger children fall ill more often, older students face different challenges. They spend time in smaller social spaces and sometimes share drinks, which can spread infections. Bazzano noted that flu and COVID-19 still require serious attention across all age groups.

Other conditions like strep throat and skin infections are also prevalent among this demographic. Bazzano said that meningitis should not be dismissed as a possibility for high school and college students. She explained that flu can keep children home for several days, much like COVID-19 does. The goal is to manage these illnesses before they become more severe.

The medical team at MedStar Health recommends monitoring symptoms closely as the season progresses. Students should watch for persistent fatigue or swollen lymph nodes. If these signs appear, resting is better than pushing through practice or games. This approach helps prevent the physical strain that can harm an enlarged spleen.

The advice comes from a specialist familiar with the patterns of adolescent health in the region. Bazzano’s comments were part of a recent discussion on common diseases among young people. The information is intended to help families and students make better decisions about activity levels during the winter months.